English → Hindi

Translate English to Hindi

Idiomatic Hindi (हिन्दी) in proper Devanagari, not word-for-word. Paste up to 2,000 words at a time. Free, no signup, no card: 3 translations a day, or 5 with a free account.

English to Hindi Translation

Paste English on the left, get Hindi on the right. Swap the languages to read Hindi back in English.

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Hindi Specifics

Four things English never tells a Hindi translator

Hindi requires grammatical information English does not carry. Translators fill the gaps by inference, and the inference is where output goes wrong.

English has one "you". Hindi has three.

तू, तुम and आप are three social positions, not three styles, and each takes its own verb endings. आप is respectful and safe for anything customer-facing. तुम is familiar. तू is intimate, and aimed at a stranger it is an insult.

Your verbs carry a gender

Hindi verbs and adjectives agree with gender. "I went" is मैं गया from a man and मैं गई from a woman, and nothing else changes. English marks none of it, so first-person output lands on masculine by default.

The ने that appears from nowhere

Put a transitive verb into a completed action and the subject picks up ने: राम ने आम खाया. Nothing in the English triggers it, and the verb then agrees with the object rather than the subject. This one rule accounts for a lot of Hindi that reads as almost right.

Two vocabularies inside one language

Most ideas have a Sanskritised word and an everyday one from Persian and Urdu. "Thanks" is धन्यवाद or शुक्रिया. "Papers" is दस्तावेज़ or कागज़ात. Both are Hindi. The wrong one is not an error, it just puts the sentence in the wrong room.

Word order is the fifth difference. Hindi puts the verb last and marks relationships behind the noun, so "the book is on the table" returns as किताब मेज़ पर है.

Real Output

Eight sentences, straight out of the box above

Every Hindi line on this page came out of this translator.

English inHindi outWhat to notice
Could you please tell me your name, sir?क्या आप मुझे अपना नाम बता सकते हैं, श्रीमान?Polite English gets आप and the endings that agree with it.
Hey, what's your name?अरे, तुम्हारा नाम क्या है?One word of slang moved the line down to तुम्हारा.
I went to the market yesterday.मैं कल बाज़ार गया था।गया is masculine. A woman writing this needs गई थी.
Ram ate the mango.राम ने आम खाया।Completed action with an object, so राम takes ने.
Ram slept early last night.राम कल रात जल्दी सो गया।Same subject and tense, no object, no ने.
I read the book.मैंने किताब पढ़ी।मैं becomes मैंने; पढ़ी agrees with feminine किताब.
The girl wrote a letter.लड़की ने एक पत्र लिखा।Subject is a girl, verb is लिखा, from masculine पत्र.
The manager who joined last week will present the report at the meeting tomorrow morning.पिछले हफ़्ते जो मैनेजर आए हैं, वे कल सुबह बैठक में रिपोर्ट प्रस्तुत करेंगे।Relative clause to the front, verb to the end.
The Register Ladder

तू, तुम and आप, and why English cannot tell you which

The decision lands on the first pronoun, and English does not carry the information needed to make it. Get it wrong and the grammar is perfect; only the relationship is not.

The three levels, with the forms this translator produced in testing.
FormWhat we got backWho it is forIn the wrong place
आपएक मिनट रुकिए · अपना ख्याल रखिएStrangers, elders, customers, published copyStiff between friends
तुमयहाँ आओ · मैं तुमसे प्यार करता हूँFriends, peers, younger relativesPresumptuous to a customer
तूNever appeared in our test outputIntimates, children, prayer, songTo a stranger, an insult

What the translator actually chose

There is no tone setting on this tool. No dropdown forces a register and no parameter selects one, so what your English sounds like is the only lever, and it is a sensitive one. "Could you please tell me your name, sir?" produced आप. "Hey, what's your name?" produced तुम्हारा. "Sit down and eat your food, buddy" produced the तुम imperative in बैठकर खाना खाओ, यार.

The revealing case was devotional. "O Lord, you alone are my refuge" is a line Hindi speakers often write with तू, and what came back was हे प्रभु, आप ही मेरी एकमात्र शरण हैं. Not wrong, but it shows where the default sits. When you change the level, move the verb endings with it, or you get the mismatch a reader catches first.

Agreement and ने

Where Hindi endings come from

Hindi has two genders, and they do not stay on the noun. The adjective agrees, the verb agrees, and in one common construction the verb agrees with the wrong end of the sentence.

In an ergative Hindi clause the verb agrees with the object, not the subject Two Hindi sentences. In mainne kitaab padhi, the subject takes ne and the verb padhi agrees with the feminine object kitaab. In ladki ne ek patra likha, the subject is feminine but the verb likha agrees with the masculine object patra. ONCE ने APPEARS, THE VERB LOOKS AT THE OBJECT मैंने किताब पढ़ी feminine object speaker, any gender लड़की ने पत्र लिखा masculine object feminine subject, ignored Drop the object and ने goes with it

Gender travels outward from the noun

वह covers he and she alike, so everything around it does the work.

EnglishHindiWhere the gender is marked
She is a good teacher.वह एक अच्छी शिक्षिका हैं।On अच्छी and शिक्षिका
He is a good teacher.वह एक अच्छे शिक्षक हैं।On अच्छे and शिक्षक, same pronoun
I went to the market yesterday.मैं कल बाज़ार गया था।On गया, defaulted to masculine
I read the book.मैंने किताब पढ़ी।On पढ़ी, from the object किताब
The girl wrote a letter.लड़की ने एक पत्र लिखा।On लिखा, from the object पत्र

Row three is the one to watch: English says nothing about who is speaking, so the output commits to masculine, and in a woman's voice every perfective verb becomes a candidate for a one-letter fix. Rows four and five are stranger, because both have ने and in both the verb ignores the subject.

When ने appears and when it does not

Hindiने?Why
राम ने आम खाया।YesTransitive verb, completed action
राम कल रात जल्दी सो गया।NoSame tense, but "slept" takes no object
मैंने किताब पढ़ी।YesFused onto the pronoun: मैं plus ने

Three conditions have to line up: a transitive verb, a completed action, and an object to land on. The two Ram sentences differ only in whether a mango was involved. When you are checking Hindi you cannot read, ने is a useful anchor: find the past-tense sentences where someone does something to something, and if the verb ending does not match the object beside it, ask about that one.

Register

शुद्ध हिन्दी and the Hindi people actually speak

Four pairs saying the same thing twice: once in official English, once the way you would text it.

The ideaFrom formal EnglishFrom casual English
Send the papersआवेदकों को अंतिम तिथि से पहले आवश्यक दस्तावेज़ जमा करने होंगे।बस शुक्रवार से पहले मुझे कागज़ात भेज देना, ठीक है?
Say thank youसमिति ने सभी प्रतिभागियों के प्रति आभार व्यक्त किया।सभी का बहुत-बहुत शुक्रिया जो आए!
Keep people outपूर्व अनुमति के बिना प्रवेश वर्जित है।पहले पूछे बिना अंदर मत जाना।
Announce a launchहमें अपनी नई सेवा के शुभारंभ की घोषणा करते हुए अत्यंत प्रसन्नता हो रही है।बड़ी खबर — हमारी नई सेवा शुरू हो गई है!

Read the columns as vocabulary and the split is obvious. आभार व्यक्त किया against शुक्रिया. प्रवेश वर्जित है against मत जाना. दस्तावेज़ against कागज़ात. The left reaches for Sanskrit, the right for the Persian and Urdu layer of everyday Hindi, and neither is more Hindi than the other. The wrong register reads as the wrong situation rather than a mistake: a launch written as हमें अत्यंत प्रसन्नता हो रही है sounds like a ministry, and no grammar check will flag it.

With no register control in the request, the technique is to write your English at the level you want the Hindi. One caveat: the output leans to the middle. Asked to translate "Please use this feature to save your work", it returned उपयोग करें rather than the colloquial इस्तेमाल करें. If your Hindi is going into an app or a script, the bookish words are the ones to swap first.

Phrase Reference

30 common English phrases in Hindi

All thirty came back in one request. The third column is a romanized reading.

EnglishHindiRead it as
Good morningसुप्रभातsuprabhat
Good nightशुभ रात्रिshubh raatri
Thank you very muchबहुत-बहुत धन्यवादbahut-bahut dhanyavaad
How are you?आप कैसे हैं?aap kaise hain?
I am fineमैं ठीक हूँmain theek hoon
What is your name?आपका नाम क्या है?aapka naam kya hai?
My name is Raviमेरा नाम रवि हैmera naam Ravi hai
Nice to meet youआपसे मिलकर बहुत खुशी हुईaapse milkar bahut khushi hui
Please help meकृपया मेरी मदद करेंkripya meri madad karein
I do not understandमुझे समझ नहीं आयाmujhe samajh nahin aaya
Do you speak English?क्या आप अंग्रेज़ी बोलते हैं?kya aap angrezi bolte hain?
How much does this cost?इसकी कीमत कितनी है?iski keemat kitni hai?
Where is the railway station?रेलवे स्टेशन कहाँ है?railway station kahaan hai?
I am hungryमुझे भूख लगी हैmujhe bhookh lagi hai
I want some waterमुझे थोड़ा पानी चाहिएmujhe thoda paani chahiye
See you tomorrowकल मिलते हैंkal milte hain
Happy birthdayजन्मदिन मुबारक होjanmadin mubarak ho
Congratulationsबधाई होbadhai ho
I am sorryमुझे खेद हैmujhe khed hai
No problemकोई बात नहींkoi baat nahin
Let us goचलो चलते हैंchalo chalte hain
Come hereयहाँ आओyahaan aao
Wait a minuteएक मिनट रुकिएek minute rukiye
What is the time?अभी क्या समय हुआ है?abhi kya samay hua hai?
I love youमैं तुमसे प्यार करता हूँmain tumse pyaar karta hoon
Take care of yourselfअपना ख्याल रखिएapna khayaal rakhiye
Welcomeस्वागत हैswagat hai
Excuse meमाफ़ कीजिएmaaf keejiye
Have a safe journeyआपकी यात्रा शुभ होaapki yaatra shubh ho
Best wishes to your familyआपके परिवार को मेरी शुभकामनाएँaapke parivaar ko meri shubhkaamnaayein

Two things repay a second look. "I love you" came back as मैं तुमसे प्यार करता हूँ, and करता हूँ is what a male speaker says; a woman says करती हूँ. And the register moves inside the list, with no instruction from us: रुकिए and रखिए are आप forms sitting beside यहाँ आओ, which is तुम.

The romanizations are a pronunciation aid, not a standard. Hindi has no official romanization scheme, so शुभकामनाएँ turns up as shubhkaamnaayein, shubhkamnaen and subhkamnayen, all pointing at one word.

Script & Typing

Devanagari, fonts, and typing Hindi without a Hindi keyboard

Hindi is written in Devanagari, the script it shares with Sanskrit, Marathi and Nepali. It is proper Unicode, so the output here is real text: searchable, selectable, and safe to paste anywhere.

You do not need a Hindi keyboard to get Hindi out of this page

That is the practical answer for most people looking for a way to "type in Hindi". You type an English sentence with the keyboard you have, and the output box gives you Devanagari to copy. What this tool does not do is transliterate: typing mujhe bhookh lagi hai will not produce मुझे भूख लगी है letter by letter, because that is a spelling conversion, not a translation. Type "I am hungry" instead.

If the Hindi shows up as empty boxes

Empty rectangles, sometimes called tofu, mean the device is missing a Devanagari font rather than that the translation failed. Modern Windows, macOS, iOS and Android all ship one, so this turns up on older systems and in apps that force a font with no Devanagari coverage. Installing Noto Sans Devanagari fixes it; the text was never damaged. Spacing is a related snag: Devanagari stacks conjuncts and runs a bar across the top of each word, so it needs more vertical room. If a line looks clipped, the fix is line height.

Checking Hindi you cannot read

The uncomfortable part of any translator is that you cannot judge the result, which is the reason you needed it. Three habits catch most of the damage. Round-trip it: press swap, translate the Hindi back, and see whether it comes home meaning the same thing. Check the politeness level and the gender endings, because those failures are invisible to a spell check. And before anything is published, have a Hindi speaker read it.

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FAQ

English to Hindi — common questions

Is this English to Hindi translator free?

Yes, and there is no credit card at any tier. Without an account you get 3 translations a day and up to 2,000 words in a single request. A free account raises that to 5 translations a day and 10,000 words per request. Paid plans go further: 25 a day on Starter, 100 on Pro, unlimited on Business.

How long can my input be?

Up to 2,000 words per request without an account, and 10,000 words per request once you are signed in. For anything longer, translate it in sections.

Does it support the Devanagari script?

Yes. Output is proper Devanagari (हिन्दी) as real Unicode text, so it stays searchable and selectable. Copy the result into a document, an email, a spreadsheet cell, or a social post and it renders correctly anywhere modern Unicode is supported.

Will the translation use आप, तुम, or तू?

Mostly आप, sometimes तुम, and in our testing never तू. English has one word covering all three, so the level has to be inferred from how the sentence reads. A polite English question came back with आप, and a sentence opening with 'Hey' came back with तुम्हारा. If the register is wrong for your reader, change the pronoun and the verb endings that go with it before you send it.

Does it get Hindi gender endings right?

It agrees the endings consistently with whatever gender it assumes, and the assumption is the part worth checking. Hindi verbs and adjectives agree with gender, and English gives no signal about who is speaking, so first-person sentences default to masculine. 'I went to the market yesterday' came back as मैं कल बाज़ार गया था. If the speaker is a woman that has to become गई थी. Read the endings before you publish.

What is the ने in sentences like राम ने आम खाया?

It is the ergative marker, and English has no equivalent. In a completed action with a transitive verb the subject takes ने, and the verb then agrees with the object instead of the subject. That is why मैंने किताब पढ़ी ends in पढ़ी, matching the feminine किताब, while लड़की ने एक पत्र लिखा ends in लिखा, matching the masculine पत्र, even though the subject is a girl. Verbs with no object skip ने entirely, as in राम कल रात जल्दी सो गया.

Will it write शुद्ध हिन्दी or everyday Hindi?

It follows the register of your English. A formal English sentence pulls the output toward the Sanskritised end, with phrases like प्रवेश वर्जित है and आभार व्यक्त किया. A casual sentence produces the everyday register that borrows freely from Persian and Urdu, with शुक्रिया and कागज़ात. If you want to move the output one way or the other, change the register of the English you paste in.

Can I type Hindi using English letters?

Not in the sense of a transliteration keyboard. This tool translates meaning, so you type an English sentence and get Hindi in Devanagari back. It does not convert romanized spellings such as 'mujhe bhookh lagi hai' into मुझे भूख लगी है letter by letter. If romanized Hindi is what you want to read rather than write, the common-phrases table on this page pairs every Hindi line with a romanized reading.

Can I translate Hindi back to English?

Yes. Hit the swap (⇄) button to flip source and target, or use the main translator at /tools/translator/ to pick any pair from the 23 supported languages.

Can I translate a Word document or PDF into Hindi?

Not directly. This tool works on pasted text. Copy the text out of the document, paste it in, and copy the Hindi back. Stay inside the per-request word cap and run long documents section by section.

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Further reading